Monday, December 9, 2019

Preventive Prevention Of Future Accident †Myassignmentthelp.Com

Question: Discuss About The Preventive Prevention Of Future Accident? Answer: Introducation The assignment deals with the Pike River coal mine explosion. In response to the disaster, the assignment aims to outline the circumstances, the effects of explosion and preventive steps for prevention of future accident. The Pike Rive mine disaster began in 2010 in New Zealand (West coast region) and three explosions occurred in total (10th, 24th and 26th November). The methane mine explosion was due to its accumulation in void formed after mining. Due to roof fall, it further expelled into the rest of the area. As there are multiple sources of ignition in mine, it is unclear as to what exactly sparked the explosion. As per the subsequent Royal commission of Inquiry, the combines errors behind all the three explosions include- non-functioning gas sensors, inadequate methane drainage, and flawed electrical and ventilation design. Further, there was no action taken on hazard warnings by the government authorities. There was a systematic failure of the company to to implement and audit its own safety plan (Pons, 2016). Due to explosion, 33 men were trapped and 29 were killed. The Pike River coalfield was subsequently sealed. Since 1914, the Pike River Mine incident is popular as worst mining disaster in New Zealand's followed by 43 deaths at Ralphs Mine in Hunty. Under the Health and Safety in Employment Act, the department of labour laid charges against the coal company (Nitz, 2016). For prevention of small explosions, senior management should give authentic information when danger signs are noted. The vital information on health and safety should be valued and handled systematically. There is need of adequate ventilation to prevent ignition. Dynamiting out the coal may produce less methane than hydro mining (Pons, 2016). References Nitz, J. (2016). Tragedy at pike river mine: How and why 29 men died [Book Review].Journal of Australasian Mining History,14, 193. Pons, D. J. (2016). Pike River Mine Disaster: Systems-Engineering and Organisational Contributions.Safety,2(4), 21.

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